文書の過去の版を表示しています。
セキュリティ監視
概要
Pandora FMS can be used to monitor the status of security infrastructures such as backup environments, antivirus, VPN, firewalls, IDS/IPS, SIEM, honeypots, authentication systems, storage systems, log collection, etc. In addition, Pandora FMS incorporates internal tools to increase its own security such as doble authentication (2FA), encryption in the database data for passwords, external authentication, protocol Tentacle using data encryption (SSL/TLS ), own audit log and other features to make the platform more secure. Pandora FMS, as an organization, has 27001 certification, and is CNA at Miter to manage its own CVEs. We have a public security policy and open to independent security auditors.
Pandora FMS は、バックアップ環境、ウイルス対策、VPN、ファイアウォール、IDS/IPS、SIEM、ハニーポット、認証システム、ストレージシステム、ログ収集などのセキュリティインフラストラクチャの状態を監視するために使用できます。さらに、Pandora FMS には、二段階認証 (2FA)、データベースにおけるパスワードデータの暗号化、外部認証、プロトコル データ暗号化を使用した Tentacle など、セキュリティを強化するための内部ツールが組み込まれています。 (SSL/TLS)、独自の監査ログ、そしてプラットフォームのセキュリティを強化するためのその他の機能を備えています。Pandora FMS は組織として 27001 認証を取得しており、Miter の CNA として独自のCVEを管理しています。公開セキュリティポリシーを策定し、独立したセキュリティ監査機関にオープンなセキュリティポリシーを提供しています。
In addition to these functions, Pandora FMS incorporates its own specific security functionalities since version 773 and more features will be added in successive versions.
これらの機能に加えて、Pandora FMS はバージョン 773 以降、独自のセキュリティ機能を組み込んでおり、今後のバージョンではさらに多くの機能が追加される予定です。
In version 774 Pandora FMS incorporates the following security features.
Pandora FMS はバージョン774で以下のセキュリティ機能を追加しました。
- Security monitoring plugin, to monitor basic system security, designed for Linux® servers only.
- Hardening evaluation system over time (Linux®, MS Windows®).
- System vulnerability assessment system (Linux®, MS Windows® and remote systems).
- セキュリティ監視プラグイン:Linux®サーバー専用の基本的なシステムセキュリティを監視します。
- 時間とともにシステムを評価するセキュリティ強化(Linux®、MS Windows®)。
- システム脆弱性評価システム(Linux®、MS Windows®、およびリモートシステム)。
Security Monitoring Plugin
This plugin, which comes standard in Linux EndPoints, is responsible for constantly verifying certain basic aspects of your environment. It is designed to be lightweight, impact very little on system performance, and be released at the EndPoint's standard interval of every five minutes. Check the following aspects of the system:
- Strength of passwords for all users with access to the system. It does this through a “password dictionary”, by default composed of 100 entries. You can customize this dictionary and add your own entries (to reflect the typical common passwords used in your organization). 90% of common attacks have a poorly protected user account in a secondary environment as the attack vector.
- SELinux status, checking if it is active or present.
- Remote access as root user, verifying that password login is disabled for this user.
- Automatic remote access as root using previously configured and established SSH keys.
- TCP ports actively listening (that are outside a list of allowed port numbers).
- Modification of essential configuration files, verifying their integrity and whether they have changed (files such as
/etc/resolv.conf
,/etc/hosts/
,/etc/passwd
and others).
They are very basic things but at the same time very important. Any system, be it a test environment, a virtual machine or a VPS on secondary hosting, is vulnerable to basic attacks, but these are usually 80% of those that open a more serious incident in the organization.
Security Monitoring Plugin installation
To install the security plugin, simply activate it in the Linux EndPoint, it is included by default in versions 774 or later:
module_begin module_plugin /etc/pandora/plugins/pandora_security_check module_end
To install the plugin on previous versions of the EndPoint, it can be downloaded from the Pandora FMS plugin library: